java-classic-code/java-sftp-ftp/SftpClientHandler.java

package com.primeton.damp.fileclient;

import com.google.common.collect.Lists;
import org.apache.sshd.client.subsystem.sftp.fs.SftpFileSystemProvider;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.nio.file.*;
import java.util.*;

import static java.nio.file.StandardOpenOption.APPEND;
import static java.nio.file.StandardOpenOption.CREATE;


/**
 * Created by hadoop on 2018/8/9.
 */
public class SftpClientHandler implements X11ClientHandler {

    protected static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger("SftpClientHandler");


    private final String sftpHost;
    private final int sftpPort;
    private final String ftpUsername;
    private final String ftpPassword;


    /**
     * sftp 文件系统
     */
    FileSystem fs;



    public SftpClientHandler(String host,
                             int port,
                             String username,
                             String password,
                             Properties params) {
        sftpHost = host;
        sftpPort = port;
        ftpUsername = username;
        ftpPassword = password;
        this.reconnect(params);
    }


    /**
     * 以账号和密码重新连接
     * @param params
     */
    @Override
    public void reconnect(Properties params) {
        java.net.URI uri = SftpFileSystemProvider.createFileSystemURI(this.sftpHost, sftpPort, ftpUsername, ftpPassword);
        try {
            fs = FileSystems.newFileSystem(uri, (Map) params);
        } catch (FileSystemAlreadyExistsException e){
            logger.warn("exists file system sftp...");
            fs = FileSystems.getFileSystem(uri);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            logger.error("ftp connect is error.", e);
            throw new IllegalStateException("can not connect sftp: " + sftpHost+":"+ sftpPort);
        }
    }



    /**
     * 读取文件流
     * @param file
     * @return
     * @throws IOException
     */
    @Override
    public OutputStream writeFile(String file, boolean overwrite) throws IOException {
        Path path1 = fs.getPath(file);
        if(overwrite) {
            return Files.newOutputStream(path1, CREATE);
        } else {
            return Files.newOutputStream(path1, APPEND);
        }
    }



    public boolean renameFile(String file, String newFileName) {
        try {
            Path path1 = fs.getPath(file);
            Path path = Paths.get(path1.getParent().toString(), newFileName);
            Files.move(path, path1);
            return true;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            logger.error("Error in rename ftp file.", e);
            return false;
        }
    }


    /**
     * 删除文件, 返回 true 则删除成功
     * @param path
     */
    public boolean deleteFile(String path) {
        try {
            Path path1 = fs.getPath(path);
            Files.delete(path1);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            logger.info("Delete file fail.", e);
        }
        return false;
    }



    /**
     * 判断目录是否存在
     * @param path
     * @return
     */
    @Override
    public boolean existsDir(String path) {
        try {
            Path path1 = fs.getPath(path);
            return Files.exists(path1) && Files.isDirectory(path1);
        } catch (Exception e) {
        }
        return false;
    }



    /**
     * 判断目录是否存在
     * @param path
     * @return
     */
    @Override
    public boolean existsFile(String path) {
        try {
            Path path1 = fs.getPath(path);
            return Files.exists(path1) && Files.isRegularFile(path1);
        } catch (Exception e) {
        }
        return false;
    }


    /**
     * 判断目录或者文件是否存在
     * @param path
     * @return
     */
    @Override
    public boolean exists(String path) {
        try {
            Path path1 = fs.getPath(path);
            return Files.exists(path1);
        } catch (Exception e) {
        }
        return false;
    }


    /**
     * 创建多层目录
     * @param path
     * @return
     */
    @Override
    public boolean mkdirs(String path) {
        Path path1 = fs.getPath(path);
        Path parentPath = path1.getParent();
        if(parentPath == null) {
            // parentPath 等于 null 则说明是文件系统的根目录了。
            return true;
        }
        // 父级目录已经存在，只创建当前目录
        if(existsDir(parentPath.toString())){
            return mkdir(path1.toString()); // 创建当前文件夹
        } else {
            // 父级目录不存在，则先创建父级目录，再创建当前目录
            if(mkdirs(parentPath.toString())) { // 创建父级目录
                return mkdir(path1.toString()); // 创建当前文件夹
            }
        }
        // 最后创建文件夹肯定是不成功的。
        return existsDir(path);
    }


    /**
     * 创建目录, 返回 true 则创建目录成功
     * @param dirName 一级或者多级目录
     */
    @Override
    public boolean mkdir(String dirName) {
        try {
            Path path1 = fs.getPath(dirName);
            Files.createDirectory(path1);
            return true;
        } catch (IOException e) {
            logger.info("mkdir " + dirName + " fail.", e);
        }
        return false;
    }



    /**
     * 获取一个目录下或者文件的子文件
     * @param ftpPath
     * @return
     */
    @Override
    public List<Path> getChildren(String ftpPath) {
        Path remotePath = fs.getPath(ftpPath);
        try {
            DirectoryStream<Path> paths = Files.newDirectoryStream(remotePath);
            return Lists.newArrayList(paths.iterator());
        } catch (IOException e) {
            logger.info("Error in scan sftpfile.");
        }
        return Collections.emptyList();
    }



    @Override
    public void close() throws IOException {
        logger.warn("close the file system");
        fs.close();
    }


    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Properties map = new Properties();
        String host = "localhost";
        int port = 2121;
        String username = "admin";
        String password = "admin";
        SftpClientHandler handler = new SftpClientHandler(host, port, username, password, map);
//        handler.changeWorkingDirectory("/sms");
        List<Path> result = handler.getChildren("/");

        /*
        OutputStream out = handler.writeFile("/hello.txt", false);
        IOUtils.copy(new FileInputStream("pom.xml"), out);
        out.flush();
        out.close();
        */

        handler.exists("/hello.txt");
        handler.exists("/example_data_1225");
        handler.exists("/world/example_data_1225");

        handler.mkdirs("/world/example_data_1225");
        handler.exists("/world/example_data_1225");
    }
}